The spike (S) glycoprotein of coronaviruses is essential for binding of the virus to the host cell at the beginning of the infection process. The target protein is also a major immunogen and a possible target for entry inhibitors.
The SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein is a large type I transmembrane protein composed of two subunits, S1 and S2. The S1 subunit contains a receptor-binding domain (RBD) responsible for binding to the host cell receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). Several mutants of the spike protein are known. A new SARS-CoV-2 lineage called B.1.617, exhibits 13 mutations. Compared to the previously circulating variants, the mutations L452R and T478K of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1 (RBD) may cause a stronger affinity of the spike protein to hACE2 and also conferring an increasing ability to evade the hosts’ immune system.
Binding of Delta spike RBD variant to the membrane of ACE2 overexpressing cells
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Binding of Delta spike RBD-GFP variant to wild-type HEK293 cells or those overexpressing ACE2 at different RBD concentrations (0.2, 1 and 5 µg/ml) after a labeling of 5 minutes. Data provided by Kovacs T., Nagy P., Panyi G. and Zakany F., Department of Biophysics and Cell Biology, University of Debrecen, Hungary
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SDS-PAGE/Coll. Coomassie
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Histogram of marked lane in gel picture
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The table below lists publications that mention this catalog protein. To sort the table, click on the first row.
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Citation Date |
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27 February 2023 |
Veklury® (remdesivir) formulations inhibit initial membrane-coupled events of SARS-CoV-2 infection due to their sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin content |
Tamas Kovacs, Kitti Kurtan, Zoltan Varga, Peter Nagy, Gyorgy Panyi, Florina Zakany |
Despite its contradictory clinical performance, remdesivir (Veklury®) has a pivotal role in COVID-19 therapy. Possible contributions of the vehicle, sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin (SBECD) to Veklury® effects have been overlooked. The powder and ... read more
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https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.16063 |
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